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Rashba spin-orbit interaction in graphene armchair nanoribbons

机译:Rashba在石墨烯扶手椅纳米带中的自旋轨道相互作用

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摘要

We study graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) with armchair edges in the presence ofRashba spin-orbit interaction (RSOI). We impose the boundary conditions on thetight binding Hamiltonians for bulk graphene with RSOI by means of a sinetransform and study in detail the influence of RSOI on the spectra and the spinpolarization. We show that the spin polarization perpendicular to the GNRchanges sign when reversing the momentum along the GNR if the bands are coupledby strong RSOI. Furthermore, we derive a linearized approximation to the RSOIHamiltonian and find that only the neighboring modes of an energy band have tobe taken into account in order to achieve a good approximation for the sameband. Due to their experimental availability and various proposals forengineering appropriate RSOI, GNRs with armchair edges are a promisingcandidate for possible spintronics applications.
机译:我们研究了具有Rashba自旋轨道相互作用(RSOI)的扶手椅边缘的石墨烯纳米带(GNR)。我们通过正弦变换将边界条件施加到具有RSOI的本体石墨烯的紧密结合哈密顿量上,并详细研究了RSOI对光谱和自旋极化的影响。我们显示,如果通过强RSOI耦合频带,则当沿着GNR反转动量时,垂直于GNRchanges的自旋极化会改变符号。此外,我们推导了对RSOIHamiltonian的线性近似,并发现仅需考虑能带的相邻模态即可实现对同一频带的良好近似。由于它们的实验可用性和设计适当的RSOI的各种建议,带扶手椅边缘的GNR是可能的自旋电子学应用的有前途的候选人。

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